Baby's Pain: How to Spot It, Ease It, and When to Call the Doctor

A baby can’t tell you where it hurts. You read the signs: changes in sleep, feeding, body language, or a cry that just won’t stop. This quick guide helps you figure out common causes, safe ways to comfort your child, and clear signs that need medical attention.

Common causes of pain in babies include teething, gas or colic, ear infections, diaper rash, minor bumps, and shots. Newborns also get cranky from hunger or overstimulation—those feel like pain to them. Notice patterns: if fussiness comes every time after feeding, gas or reflux might be the cause. If fussiness is linked to tugging at an ear, check for ear infection.

When to call the doctor now

Some signs mean you should call your pediatrician or seek urgent care right away. Watch for:

• Fever in a baby under 3 months (over 38°C/100.4°F) — call immediately.
• Difficulty breathing, blue lips, or very fast breathing.
• Not waking to feed or much less active than usual.
• Severe vomiting, repeated diarrhea, or signs of dehydration (few wet diapers, dry mouth).
• Seizure, stiff body, or uncontrolled high-pitched crying that won’t stop.

If you’re unsure, trust your gut. Parents often spot trouble before tests do. A quick call can ease worry or catch something early.

Safe ways to ease your baby’s pain at home

Start with comfort: hold your baby, skin-to-skin if possible, or walk and gently rock. Sucking helps—offer a bottle, breast, or pacifier. For gas, try burping, bicycle legs, or a warm bath. For teething, use a chilled (not frozen) teething ring or a clean, cool washcloth to chew on.

For fevers or clear discomfort, acetaminophen (paracetamol) and ibuprofen can help when used correctly. Don’t give aspirin. Always follow the dosing instructions on the product or get the dose from your pediatrician. Use the dosing syringe that comes with the medicine—don’t guess with kitchen teaspoons.

Avoid unsafe remedies: don’t use topical benzocaine gels on babies under two, skip teething tablets with unknown ingredients, and don’t give honey to babies under one year.

Vaccines can cause short-lived soreness, low fever, and clinginess. Comfort measures and normal feeding usually help. If fever or pain is high or lasts more than a day, call your pediatrician.

You're the expert on your child. If pain feels different, lasts, or gets worse despite home care, call your pediatrician or use the contact page on GetMaple Pharmaceuticals Canada for trusted info and support. Quick help matters—and so does your peace of mind.